Below are the studies that show how soundwave technology produces electromagnetic pulses in the brain and how it affects the body.

Effects of a low-frequency sound wave therapy programme on functional capacity, blood circulation and bone metabolism in frail old men and women. Clin Rehabil. 2009 Oct;23(10):897-908. doi: 10.1177/0269215509337273. Epub 2009 Aug 28. Department of Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland

The effect of low-frequency sound stimulation on patients with fibromyalgia: A clinical study; Jan-Feb, 2015 Lili Naghdi, Heidi Ahonen, Pasqualino Macario, Lee Bartel Pain Res Manag. 2015 Jan-Feb; 20(1): e21–e27.

Neuroreport. 2015 Mar 4;26(4):197-205. Cerebral glucose metabolism changes in rat brain upon forepaw electrical stimulation at different frequencies. Kim HN1, Jung WB, Kang MJ, Im GH, Lee JH, Choe BY.

J Neurol Phys Ther. 2015 Jan;39(1):23-30. doi: 10.1097/NPT.0000000000000062. Improvements in hand function in adults with chronic tetraplegia following a multiday 10-Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation intervention combined with repetitive task practice. Gomes-Osman J1, Field-Fote EC.

Audio-visual-tactile brainwave entrainment decreases night arterial blood pressure in patients with uncontrolled essential hypertension: placebo controlled study

Lyubomir I. Aftanas(1,2), Polina V. Miroshnikova1, Natalya B. Morozova (1), Serguey V. Yarosh (1), Olga M. Gilinskaya (1) and Grigory R. Khazankin (1)

1 Scientific Research Institute of Physiology & Basic Medicine, Department of Experimental and Clinical Neuroscience, Russia
2 Novosibirsk State University, Department of Neurosciences, Russia

Influence of low-frequency vibrations on blood flow improvement in human’s limbs. Biomed Mater Eng. 2017;28(2):117-130. doi: 10.3233/BME-171661. Institute of Mechatronics, Kaunas University of Technology Laboratory of heat equipment research and testing, Lithuanian Energy Institute

Life Sci Space Res. 1970;8:177-87. The effects of electric fields on circadian rhythmicity in men. Wever R1.

Nomura, T., Higuchi, K., Yu, H., Sasaki, S., Kimura, S., Itoh, H., Taniguchi, M., Arakawa, T. and Kawai, K., 2006. “Slow-wave photic stimulation relieves patient discomfort during esophagogastroduodenoscopy.” J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 21, 54-58.

Vichitvejpaisal, P., 2012. “The Effect of Binaural Beat Audio on Operative Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Local Anesthesia for Ophthalmic Surgery.” (Publication in a peer-reviewed journal is forthcoming)

Solomon, G. D., 1985. “Slow wave photic stimulation in the treatment of headache–a preliminary report.” Headache. 25, 444-446.

Budzynski, T., Jordy, J., Budzynski, H., Tang, H. and Claypoole, K., 1999. “Academic Performance Enhancement with Photic Stimulation and EDR Feedback. Journal of Neurotherapy.” 3, 11-21.

Williams, J. H., 2001. “Frequency-specific effects of flicker on recognition memory.” Neuroscience. 104, 283-286.

Howard, C. E., Graham, L. E., 2nd and Wycoff, S. J., 1986. “A comparison of methods for reducing stress among dental students.” J Dent Educ. 50, 542-544.

Leonard, K. N., Telch, M. J. and Harrington, P. J., 1999. “Dissociation in the laboratory: a comparison of strategies.” Behav Res Ther. 37, 49-61.

Lane, J. D., Kasian, S. J., Owens, J. E. and Marsh, G. R., 1998. “Binaural auditory beats affect vigilance performance and mood.” Physiol Behav. 63, 249-252.

Rosenfeld, J. P., Reinhart, A. M. and Srivastava, S., 1997. “The effects of alpha (10-Hz) and beta (22-Hz) “entrainment” stimulation on the alpha and beta EEG bands: individual differences are critical to prediction of effects.” Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 22, 3-20.

Morse, D. R. and Chow, E., 1993. “The effect of the Relaxodont brain wave synchronizer on endodontic anxiety: evaluation by galvanic skin resistance, pulse rate, physical reactions, and questionnaire responses.” Int J Psychosom. 40, 68-76.

San Martini, P., Venturini, R., Zapponi, G. A. and Loizzo, A., 1979.” Interaction between intermittent photic stimulation and auditory stimulation on the human EEG. Preliminary investigation through power spectral analysis.” Neuropsychobiology. 5, 201-206.

Joyce, M. and Siever, D., 2000. “Audio-Visual Entrainment (AVE) Program as a Treatment for Behavior Disorders in a School Setting.” Journal of Neurotherapy. 4, 9-25.

Ossebaard, H. C., 2000. “Stress reduction by technology? An experimental study into the effects of brainmachines on burnout and state anxiety.” Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 25, 93-101.

Wahbeh, H., Calabrese, C. and Zwickey, H., 2007a. “Binaural beat technology in humans: a pilot study to assess psychologic and physiologic effects.” J Altern Complement Med. 13, 25-32.

Kliempt, P., Ruta, D., Ogston, S., Landeck, A. and Martay, K., 1999. “Hemispheric-synchronisation during anaesthesia: a double-blind randomised trial using audiotapes for intra-operative nociception control.” Anaesthesia. 54, 769-773.

Padmanabhan, R., Hildreth, A. J. and Laws, D., 2005. “A prospective, randomised, controlled study examining binaural beat audio and pre-operative anxiety in patients undergoing general anaesthesia for day case surgery.” Anaesthesia. 60, 874-877.

Wahbeh, H., Calabrese, C., Zwickey, H. and Zajdel, D., 2007b. “Binaural beat technology in humans: a pilot study to assess neuropsychologic, physiologic, and electroencephalographic effects.” J Altern Complement Med. 13, 199-206.

Patrick, G. J., 1996. “Improved neuronal regulation in ADHD: An application of fifteen sessions of photic-driven EEG neurotherapy.” Journal of Neurotherapy. 1, 27-36.

Williams, J., Ramaswamy, D. and Oulhaj, A., 2006. “10 Hz flicker improves recognition memory in older people.” BMC Neurosci. 7, 21.

Kumano, H., Horie, H., Kuboki, T., Suematsu, H., Sato, H., Yasushi, M., Kamei, T. and Masumura, S., 1997. “EEG-driven photic stimulation effect on plasma cortisol and beta-endorphin.” Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 22, 193-208.

Berg, K., and Siever, D., 2009. “A controlled comparison of audio-visual entrainment for treating Seasonal Affective Disorder.” Journal of Neurotherapy 13.3 (2009): 166-175.

We recommend the following additional readings.

Anderson DJ. (1989) The treatment of migraine with variable frequency photo-stimulation. Headache. 29(3):154-155.

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Baum, Kenneth “The Mental Edge”

Benson, H., M.D. “The Relaxation Response”

Benson H., Wallace, R.K. “Decreased Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Subjects Who Practiced Meditation.” Circulation Supplement II to Vols. 45 and 46

Berg, K, Siever, D (1999). “Audio-Visual Entrainment as a Treatment Modality for Seasonal Affective Disorder.” Presented at the Society for Neuronal Regulation.

Berg, K, Mueller, H., Siebael, D., Siever, D. (1999). “Outcome of Medical Methods, Audio-Visual Entrainment, and Nutritional Supplementation for the Treatment of Fibromyalgia Syndrome.” Presented at the Society for Neuronal Regulation.

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Boersma, F., Gagnon, C. (1992). “The Use of Repetitive Audiovisual Entrainment in the Management of Chronic Pain.” Medical Hypnosis Journal, Vol 7, No3: 80-97

Boynton, T. (2001). “Applied research using alpha/theta training for enhancing creativity and well-being.” Journal of Neurotherapy, 5(1-2), 5-18.

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Budzynski, T., Ph.D. (1977). “Tuning in on the twilight zone.” Psychology Today, August.

Budzynski, T., Ph.D. “Brain Lateralization and Rescripting”

Budzynski, T., Ph.D. “The Case for Alpha-Theta: A Dynamic Hemispheric Asymmetry Model”

Budzynski, T., Ph.D. “Clinical Guide to Light and Sound”

Budzynski, T., Ph.D. (1995) “Barebones 14 Hz EEG training for migraine.” Presented at the FUTUREHEALTH EEG conference

Budzynski, Thomas H. (2009) “Introduction to quantitative EEG and neurofeedback: Advanced theory and applications.” Academic Press.

Cade, C. M. & Coxhead, N. (1979) “The Awakened Mind: BiofeedBack and the Development of Higher States of Consciousness.” New York: Delacorte Press.

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Donaldson, S., PhD and Donaldson, M., MEd. “QEEG, Psychological Status and EMG Activity in Fibromyalgia.” SNR 2002, International Society for Neuronal Regulation

Du Plessis, Alten. (2010) “Combining Brainwave Entrainment, Mind Programming Techniques and Tracking Technologies to Help Individualize and Optimize the Soft Skills Development of University Students.” World Conference on E-Learning in Corporate, Government, Healthcare, and Higher Education. Vol. 2010. No. 1.

Egner, T., & Gruzelier, J. H. (2003, in press) Ecological validity of neurofeedback: Modulation of slow wave EEG enhances musical performance. NeuroReport, 14(1)

Eppley, K.R., Abrams, A. (1989). “Differential Effects Of Relaxation Techniques on Trait Anxiety: A Meta-Analysis.” Journal of Clinical Psychology, Vol 45, 6: 957-973

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Felipe, A. “Attitude change during interrupted sleep.” Yale University Doctoral dissertation

Fox, P., Raichle, M. (1985). “Stimulus Rate Determines Regional Blood Flow in Striate Cortex.” Annals of Neurology, Vol 17, No 3: 303-305.

Fredrick, J., Lubar, J., Rasey, H., Blackburn, J. (1999). “Effects of 18.5 Hz Audiovisual Stimulation On EEG Amplitude at the Vertex.” Proceedings AAPB Thirteenth Anniversary Annual Meeting, 42-45.

Foster, D. S. (1990) “EEG and subjective correlates of alpha frequency binaural beats stimulation combined with alpha biofeedBack.” Ann Arbor, MI: UMI, Order No. 9025506.

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Garfield, C. and Bennett, H. “Peak Performance: Mental Training Technique of the World’s Greatest Athlete”

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Gontgovsky, S., Montgomery, D. (1999). “The Physiological Response to “Beta Sweep” Entrainment.” Proceedings AAPB Thirteenth Anniversary Annual Meeting, 62-65.

Goodin, Peter, et al. (2012) “A High-Density EEG Investigation into Steady State Binaural Beat Stimulation.” PloS one 7.4

Gurnee, R. “Major Depressive Disorder: QEEG Subtypes and Treatment Implications.” Annual Conference, Society of Neuronal Regulation

Hammond, D. Corydon, Ph.D. (1999). “Treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome with neurofeedback and self-hypnosis: A case report.” Journal of Neurotherapy, 3 (3 & 4) 63-64.

Hammond, D. Corydon, Ph.D. “EEG Patterns Associated with High Hypnotizability: Practical Clinical Implications”

Hammond, D. Corydon, Ph.D. “Roshi Compared with the Rosenfeld Depression Protocol:A Case Report.” Annual Conference, Society of Neuronal Regulation

Hardt, J. V, & Kamiya, J. (1978). “Anxiety change through electroencephalographic alpha feedback seen only in high anxiety subjects.” Science, 201, 79-81.

Hawes, T., M.ED., ED.S. “Using Light And Sound Technology To Access “The Zone” In Sports And Beyond”

Hermens DF, Soei EX, Clarke SD, Kohn MR, Gordon E, Williams LM. (2005). “Resting EEG theta activity predicts cognitive performance in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.”

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Hurley, J.D., & Meminger, S. R. (1992). “A relapse-prevention program: Effects of electromyographic training on high and low levels of state and trait anxiety.” Perceptual and Motor Skills. 74, 699705.

Ibric, Victoria L. , MD, PhD. “Neurofeedback in major depression associated to addictions – a case study.” Journal Of NeuroTherapy

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Lawson, R., M.S., QEEGT and Barnes, T., M.A. “EEG Asymmetry and Depression Severity: A Comparison of Various Asymmetry Measures.” QEEGT. University of North Texas, Neurotherapy Lab, Annual Conference, Society of Neuronal Regulation

Lawson, R., M.S., and Bodenhamer-Davis, E. “Anterior Alpha Asymmetry in Anxiety and Depression.” Annual Conference, Society of Neuronal Regulation

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